与年龄相关的非线性时变种群系统的L2(Q)-解

本文讨论与年龄相关的非线性时变种群系统（P）的l^2（Q）－解，为进一步研究种群系统的最优控制问题提供了必要的理论基础．     

西藏公务员工作满意度调查与分析

通过对西藏公务员工作满意度的调查,分析影响西藏公务员工作满意度的主要因素以及工作满意度体现在人口统计变量上的差异,并对此提出相应的对策建议。     

山东省人口发展趋势的定量分析

根据山东省第四次人口普查资料,采用人口发展动态模型,对山东人口发展过程进行了优化分析研究,针对山东省人口发展过程中存在的问题,进一步探讨了解决的有效途径。     

容县人口现状分析和未来预测

本文首先对容县四十多年来人口的发展变化趋势及现状特点进行分析，然后用自然平均增长法、回归预测法、灰色系统ＧＭ（１．１）模型、中国人口模型及逻吉斯蒂模型等方法对该县未来人口的发展作了预测，经对预测结果进行分析比较，选取了中国人口模型的预测结果．此结果可为容县制定社会经济发展规划，土地利用规划等提供科学依据。     

带有Ornstein-Uhlenbeck 过程的随机logistic种群模型

研究带有均值回复Ornstein-Uhlenbeck过程的随机logistic种群模型的动力学行为。证明收获努力E＊可以控制随机微分方程模型的随机灭绝和持续:若E≥E＊并且满足一些其他条件,则种群灭绝;若E     

Population biology of bryozoans: correlates of sessile,colonial life histories in freshwater habitats

Bryozoans are common, often abundant, sessile, colonial invertebrates of freshwaters. By reviewing what is known of their general ecology and considering in further detail the population biology of specific groups, we provide evidence that 1) populations are locally ephemeral and regional persistence is attained via a dynamic equilibrium between dispersal and colonization, and 2) sex may often be infrequent and a high degree of clonality obtains at both local and regional scales. On the basis of these characteristics we discuss how the group offers exceptional opportunities for investigating a number of fundamentally important ecological and evolutionary questions.The highly curious modification of the Molluscan type which the Polyzoa [=Bryozoa] present... the great beauty of their forms, and the facility with which they can in general be observed in a living state, cannot but render them special favorites for every lover of Nature; and for the more profound student must confer on them a peculiar significance, and invest their study with a scientific interest which is scarcely surpassed by that of any other group of animals.... (Allman 1856)     

唐家河自然保护区扭角羚种群动态及稳定性研究

１９８６年唐家河自然保护区内扭角羚的实际数量为４８０－５２０头,作者通过Ｌｅｓｌｉｅ矩阵的方法,预测了该保护区的内扭角羚种群１９８６－２００４年每隔３年各年份的理论数量分别为７１５,９６４,１３５８,１８４１,２５６４,３５８４头。讨论了该保护区扭角羚最适数量的应控制在１９９２年的９６４头,最大维持量不得超过１９９５年１３５８头。     

大熊猫的放归与保护

根据大熊猫在野外的分布格局,对栖息地的选择及种群生存力的分析,应将大熊猫就地保护,使固有的栖息地的种群得以恢复,并提高其生存值和适应度。另一方面,圈养的大熊猫存活率和净生率都大于野外种群,经过一段时间的增殖,保持其野外生态习性,通过驯化,先在大面积范围内散放,然后放归自然,增加野外种群数量和遗传多样性是可行的。     

上海地区汉族人单胺氧化酶基因微卫星DNA多态性研究

应用扩增片段长度多态性技术,分析单胺氧化酶基因的ＭＡＯＡ（ＣＡ）。力ＭＡＯＢＩ（ＧＴ）ｎ２个基因座的微卫星ＤＮＡ多态性。在２４６名（男性１２２人,女性１２４人）无血缘关系上海地区汉族人中检出ＭＡＯＡ（ＣＡ）ｎ基因座８－种等位基因（１１０－１２４ｂｐ）和１９种基因型。     

Mitochondrial DNA evidence for the 19th century introduction of African honey bees into the United States

Since the introduction of an African subspecies into Brazil in the mid-1950's¹, descendent Africanized honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) have spread throughout the Neotropics and into temperate North America. Restriction enzyme analysis of 422 feral honey bee colonies collected from non-Africanized areas in the southern United States revealed that over 21% of them had mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) derived from a European race established in North America by the 17th century, 77% of them had mtDNA common in honey bees maintained by beekeepers and about 1% exhibited African mtDNA. Further analysis revealed that the African mtDNA was derived from a north African subspecies imported to the US in the 19th century.